初三年级上册英语期末试题及答案
发布时间: 2/8/2023 5:50:12 PM 来源: 壮士丶干了这碗姨妈
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i. 单项填空( 本题共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
从a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的选项。
1. everyone has_______ dream. work hard, and your dream will come true.
a. a b. the c. an d. /
2. there is more _______ today so life is more dangerous and less healthy.
a. knowledge b. freedom c. pollution d. population
3. ---is the novel “journey to the west”_______ book?
---no, it’s helen’s. i left________ at home.
a. your, hers b. your, his c. his , mine d. your, mine
4. i asked jim and bob to come to my house for dinner , but ____ of them came .
a .neither b. either c .none d .both
5. .---mum, i think i’m ________ to go back to school.
---not really, my dear. you’d better stay at home for another day or two.
a. so well b. so great c. well enough d. great enough
6. ---_________plastic bags we use, _________it will be to the environment.
---i agree ________you.
a. the less, the better, with b. the fewer , the better, with
c. the less, the worse, to d. the fewer, the worse, to
7. ---did you feel lonely when you worked in the village?
---no. i have many hobbies, ________when i kept a lot of pets then.
a. hardly b. usually c. especially d. finally
8. _________canada and the us, school buses are usually painted an orange-yellow color.
a. between, b. in, c. among, d. from
9. a computer ________ think for itself; it ________ be told what to do.
a. may not, must b. mustn't, might c. shouldn't, could d. can't, must
10. ---shall we go to the museum?
---sorry, i _________ there. i went there last week.
a. went b. am going c. go d. have been
11. ---i went to hollywood a few days ago.
--- _______
a. what’s it like? b. have a good time!
c. how are you? d. better get back to study12. ---i’m sorry, i _____ my exercise book at home.
---don’t forget _____ it to school tomorrow, please.
a. forget; to take b. left; to bring c. forget ; to bring d. left; to take
13. ---we don’t know_______.
---it is said that he was born in canada.
a. what he is b. when he was born
c. where he comes from d. if he lives here
14. last night i went to bed late, _______ i am really tired now.
a. so b. or c. but d. yet
15. ---what do you think of the football match yesterday?
---well. it’s surprising. the strongest team of our school _________.
a. was beaten b. won c. scored d. was failed
16. ---do you know the girl_______ is standing under the tree?
---she is my little sister.
a. who b. whom c. whose d. which
17. he didn’t tell his parents he was going home because he wanted to give them a _______.
a. joy b. surprise c. shame d. happiness
18. ---_______ the soldiers are very tired, _______ they keep on working.
---they are great. we must learn from them.
a. because, / b. though, / c. because, so d. though, but
19. today it is _______ for married women to go out to work, but it was less common in the past.
a. unusual b. useless c. difficult d. normal
20. ---the teacher looked at her students _______ when they were saved.
---we also felt _______ for them.
a. happily , happy b. sadly , sad c. excitedly , exciting d. angrily , angry
ii. 完型填空(一) ( 本题共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10 分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意。 然后从各题 所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出选项。
charlie came from a poor village. his parents had __21__ money to send him to school when he was young. the boy was very sad. mr. king lived next to him. he found the boy __22__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. so the boy could go to school. he studied hard and __23__ all his lessons. when he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. and he began to work.once mr. king was seriously hurt in an accident. dying, he asked charlie to take care of his daughter, sharon. the young man __24__ and several years later he married the girl. he loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. he often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. he was good at cooking and he cooked __25__ for her. so she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. and one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __26__ at once. the doctors looked her over and told her __27__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. she was afraid __28__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. when she got home, she put the list on the table and __29__. when she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. charlie was busy __30__ there. as soon as he saw her, he said happily, “i’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”
21. a. no b. some c. much d. enough
22. a. lazy b. clever c. careful d. hard
23. a. did well in b. was poor at c. was working d. was good for
24. a. was angry b. thought hard c. agreed d. said “no.”
25. a. a little b. a few c. many d. a lot
26. a. rest b. sleep c. hospital d. work
27. a. should b. would c. to d. not to
28. a. to remember b. to forget c. to catch d. to teach
29. a. slept b. went out c. cooked d. ate
30. a. reading b. seeing c. cooking d. writing
iii. 阅读理解(一) ( 本题共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40 分)
阅读下列短文, 从各题所给的四个选项a、b、c和d中,选出选项。
passage 1
when having a meal, a european usually holds the knife in the right hand, and the fork in the left. he uses the knife and fork with his both hands. he keeps his knife and fork in his hands until he finishes eating.
but an american, on the opposite, may use just one hand whenever possible and keep the other hand on his lap(膝部). he uses the fork in his right hand to pick up fried potatoes. when he has to cut his meat, he changes his fork to the left hand and cuts it. then he puts down the knife and changes his fork to his right hand to pick up the sliced meat.
then, perhaps, he will suddenly think of his coffee or orange. so he has to put down his fork in order to drink his coffee or orange. now you can see an american is busy all the time at the dinner table. by the way, europeans usually have their coffee after meals, but many americans prefer to have coffee during the meal.
if you are present at a formal dinner, you might be confused to find so many forks, knives and spoons put before you. you might be at a loss to know what to do with them. don't worry. the rule is simple. you just use them in the order in which they lie, beginning from outside towards the plate.
the small fork on the outside on the left is for salad. the spoon on the outside on the right is for soup. there is another little knife, called a butter spreader, on a bread-and-butter plate on the left. as the bread is passed, each guest helps himself and puts his pieces on the small plate.
next to the soup there will probably be the blunt knife for fish, which is smaller and blunter than other knives.
31. when do europeans usually drink their coffee?
a. before meals.
b. after meals.
c. while they are having their meals.
d. they never drink coffee when they eat.
32. the right way to use the forks, knives and spoons is to use ______________.
a. whichever you like when necessary
b. them from the outside to the inside
c. them from the inside to the outside
d. them from the middle to both sides
33. the butter spreader is ____________________.
a. a fork b. a spoon c. a knife d. a plate34. the spoon on the outside on the right is for _______________.
a. soup b. salad c. butter d. chicken
35. the best title for this passage is ___________________.
a. eating habit in america.
b. eating habit in europe
c. how to use forks, knives and spoons
d. dinning customs of the west
passage 2ww w.xkb
here are some simple tips for getting to sleep. they are designed to help you deal with nervousness, stress and worry, and enjoy a good night’s sleep. not every one of these tips alone will get you to sleep, but a few of them at least should be useful.
get some physical exercises during the day. even 15 minutes a day of exercise(at least half an hour before going to bed, so your body will have a chance to slow down) will give your body the activity and oxygen(氧) it needs to help you relax more and sleep better.
listen to the light music. play some soft, smooth music that help you sleep. of course you must have a recorder or cd player that will automatically(自动地) turn off because if you get up and turn it off in the end, you’ll lose its effect.
drink warm milk. a glass of warm milk 15 minutes before going to bed will keep you calm.
keep regular bedtime hours. your body likes regular routines(常规), whether you do or not. it likes to know that it’s going to get up at the same time each day, eat at the same time, and go to bed at the same time. keep far away from caffeine, alcohol and tobacco. before you go to sleep, you’d better not drink coffee or cola which has caffeine. don’t drink wine, beer or champagne which has alcohol and don’t smoke.
don’t watch tv or read before going to bed. wait at least half an hour before going to bed after reading or watching tv.
36. which of the following is not mentioned in this text?
a. listening to music.
b. drinking warm milk.
c. keeping far away from caffeine.
d. using sleeping pills.
37. according to the passage, we can infer(推断) that the way of getting some physical exercise during the day is more effective for _______.
a. sportsman b. office workers c. postmen d. farmers38. if you choose to use the method of listening to music, the author advises us _______.
a. not to listen to soft music
b. not to make the record or cd player lose its effect
c. to have a record or cd player that will turn off by itself
d. not to listen to smooth music
39. according to the passage, which of the following is good before going to bed?
a. watching tv or reading.
b. drinking coffee.
c. drinking warm milk.
d. drinking beer.
40. which is the best title for this passage?
a. music and sleep
b. caffeine and sleep
c. keeping regular bedtime
d. tips for getting to sleep
passage 3
reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning. others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world.
sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick loot at the front page. at other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the headlines (标题) of the passage.
newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. we can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers.
some newspapers are published (出版) once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! you know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. some like world news, and others prefer short stories. they just choose what they are interested in.
today newspapers in english have the largest numbers of readers in the world. the english language is so popular that many chinese students are reading english newspapers such as china daily or 21st century. also they bring us more and more information with internet.
41. people read newspapers in order to .
a. learn the latest news
b. meet their own different needs
c. read the short stories
d. find the morning news
42. from the passage we can see that_________ when people get newspapers.
a. they read them very carefully
b. they just read the headlines
c. not everyone reads all the pages
d. they have no time to read them
43. newspapers have so many pages because__________.
a. more and more people like to read them
b. people enjoy reading something different
c. newspapers become cheaper
d. more pages mean more money44. newspapers _________are the most popular in the world.
a. in english b. in chinese c. in other language d. with many pages
45. according to the passage, besides newspapers, people also get information from__________.
a. magazines b. advertisements c. e-mails d. internet
passage 4
films in feiyang cinema this week
a world without tyhieves
• chinese film (2004)
• dircected (导演) by feng xiaogang
• mainly acted by liu dehua, liu ruoying,
ge you,li bingbing
• from monday to wednesday, at 8 : 00 p. m.
• ticket price:rmb¥35 kungfuhustle
• chinese hong kong film (2004)
• directed by zhou xingchi
• mainly acted by zhou xingchi,yuan hua, liang xiaolong
• from wednesday to friday, at 8 : 00 p. m.
• ticket price:rmb¥40
films in feiyang cinema this week
happy potter (iii)
• american film (2004)
• directed by alfonso cuaron
• mainly acted by daniel radcliffe, rupert grint. emma waston
• from friday to
sunday, at 7 : 30 p. m. • ticket price: rmb¥30 (half on sun¬day for children) troy
• american film (2004)
• directed by wolfgang peters-en
• mainly acted by
julian glover, brian cox, nathan jones, adoni maropis
• from tuesday to thursday, at 8: 00 p. m.
• ticket price:rmb¥45
46. you can see ________ foreign films in feiyang cinema this week.
a. one b. two c. three d. four47. if you want to see the film which was directed by feng xiaogang, go to the cinema on________.
a. monday b. thursday c. friday d. saturday
48. children can pay only _____ when they want to see a film on sunday.
a. ¥5 b. ¥10 c. ¥15 d. ¥20
49. you can see the film ________ on saturday.
a. troy b. harry potter
c. a world without thieves d. kungfu hustle
50. which of the following is true?
a. liu dehua acted in the film kungfu hustle.
b. the ticket price of the four films is the same.
c. all the films start after 8 o'clock in the evening.
d. the four films were released (发行) in the same year.
iv. 情景交际( 本题共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分5分)
根据对话内容选出可以填入空白处的选项, 有两项为多余选项。
sara: hi,john. where have you been?
john: i’ve just got back from the great barrier reef.
sara:__________51__________
john: for a few weeks.
sara: was it nice and hot?
john: __________52__________
sara: __________53__________
john: yes, i realized, as soon as i got off the plane, how cold the winters are in england!
sara: what did you find most interesting about the australian people?
john: well, __________54__________ i think it’s because we share the same language, and many of our ancestors moved to australia long ago. and you know, i didn’t feel like a visitor at all. __________55__________
第ii卷 非选择题 ( 共65分)
v. 完型填空(二) (本题共15小题; 满分20分)
a. 阅读下面短文,根据文章,将方框内所给的词或短语的适当形式填入相应的空白处,使短文意思完整。 ( 每个词或短语只能用一次) ( 本题共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10 分)
up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do, and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.
so how long should young people sleep each night? the 56__________ is between eight and 10 hours. if you don’t get 57__________ sleep at night, you’ll have less energy the next day.
but the researchers say many children have 58__________out on 4500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old. they say that children miss sleep 59__________they have tvs and computers in their rooms, and busy parents don’t read to their younger children at night 60__________more. the traditional “bedtime story” helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully. children with tvs and computers in their bedrooms were more likely to sleep 61__________, and to get less than eight hours sleep. even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean 62__________ children do less well at school.
german63__________ think that your brain keeps working while you’re asleep. to show that they were right, they gave two groups of people a problem to work out. one group went to sleep, and the other group stayed 64__________. the result? the people who slept worked out the answer more quickly, suggesting their brains had been trying to find the answer 65__________ the people were asleep. so, make sure you get enough sleep tonight, and you’ll be at your best tomorrow.b. 阅读下面短文, 在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使 其内容通顺。 ( 每空格限填一词)( 本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)
stonehenge is an ancient circle of stones in the south of england .it was 66_________ about 5,000 years ago. there are about 80 stones , and 67_________is about five metres tall. the builders brought them from hills in the east of the country over 200 kilometers away. it was probably a 68_________ to bury dead people, or somewhere to study the stars and the sky at 69_________ . some of the stones are missing, but it’s 70________ one of the most wonderful sight of the world. it is a wonder also because of this : how did people move these huge pieces of stone from so far ? no one knows the answer.试题答案
i. 1---5 a c d a c 6---10 b c b d d 11---15 a b c a a 16---20 a b b d a
ii. 21---25 a b acd 26---30 c d b b c
iii. 31---35 b b c a d 36---40 d b c c d 41---45 b c b a d 46---50 b a c b d
iv. 51---55 gfacb
v. 56. answer 57. enough 58. missed 59. because 60.any
61. badly 62. that 63. scientists 64. awake 65. while
66. built 67. each 68. place 69. night 70.still